See Λούκιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lūcius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lūcius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"t": "brightness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀩𐀄𐀏",
"sc": "Linb"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λευκός",
"t": "white, light, bright"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēoht"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light"
},
"expansion": "English light",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Lūcius from lūx, lūcis (“light”) from Proto-Italic *louks from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”). Cognate of Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), Old English lēoht and English light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loúkios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Λουκίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Λούκιος",
"roman": "ho Loúkios",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Λούκιοι",
"roman": "hoi Loúkioi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Λουκίου",
"roman": "toû Loukíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Λουκίων",
"roman": "tôn Loukíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Λουκίῳ",
"roman": "tôi Loukíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Λουκίοις",
"roman": "toîs Loukíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Λούκιον",
"roman": "tòn Loúkion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Λουκίους",
"roman": "toùs Loukíous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Λούκιε",
"roman": "Loúkie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Λούκιοι",
"roman": "Loúkioi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Λουκίου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "Λούκιος • (Loúkios) m (genitive Λουκίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Λούκιος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "koi",
"form": "MSP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Loukía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λουκία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Loukâs",
"word": "Λουκᾶς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Λουκία (Loukía), equivalent to Latin Lūcius"
],
"id": "en-Λούκιος-grc-name-W6xM5Q6n",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Λουκία",
"Λουκία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Lūcius",
"Lucius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος\nLoúkios Méstrios Ploútarkhos\nLūcius Mestrius Plūtarchus (Plutarch)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lūcius (regularly abbreviated L.) a common ancient Roman praenōmen shared by many male historical figures; used by both patrician and plebeian families, it gave rise to the patronymic gentēs Lūcia and Lūcilia, as well as the cognomen Lūcullus."
],
"id": "en-Λούκιος-grc-name-u92lv7mo",
"links": [
[
"L.",
"L."
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"praenōmen",
"praenomen"
],
[
"patrician",
"patrician"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
],
[
"gentēs",
"gens"
],
[
"Lūcia",
"Lucia"
],
[
"Lūcilia",
"Lucilia"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
],
[
"Lūcullus",
"Lucullus"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ki.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucius",
"Lucius (praenomen)"
],
"word": "Λούκιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lūcius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lūcius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"t": "brightness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀩𐀄𐀏",
"sc": "Linb"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λευκός",
"t": "white, light, bright"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēoht"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light"
},
"expansion": "English light",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Lūcius from lūx, lūcis (“light”) from Proto-Italic *louks from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”). Cognate of Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), Old English lēoht and English light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loúkios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Λουκίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Λούκιος",
"roman": "ho Loúkios",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Λούκιοι",
"roman": "hoi Loúkioi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Λουκίου",
"roman": "toû Loukíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Λουκίων",
"roman": "tôn Loukíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Λουκίῳ",
"roman": "tôi Loukíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Λουκίοις",
"roman": "toîs Loukíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Λούκιον",
"roman": "tòn Loúkion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Λουκίους",
"roman": "toùs Loukíous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Λούκιε",
"roman": "Loúkie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Λούκιοι",
"roman": "Loúkioi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Λουκίου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "Λούκιος • (Loúkios) m (genitive Λουκίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Λούκιος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "koi",
"form": "MSP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Loukía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λουκία"
},
{
"roman": "Loukâs",
"word": "Λουκᾶς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek male given names",
"Ancient Greek male given names from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Λουκία (Loukía), equivalent to Latin Lūcius"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Λουκία",
"Λουκία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Lūcius",
"Lucius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος\nLoúkios Méstrios Ploútarkhos\nLūcius Mestrius Plūtarchus (Plutarch)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lūcius (regularly abbreviated L.) a common ancient Roman praenōmen shared by many male historical figures; used by both patrician and plebeian families, it gave rise to the patronymic gentēs Lūcia and Lūcilia, as well as the cognomen Lūcullus."
],
"links": [
[
"L.",
"L."
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"praenōmen",
"praenomen"
],
[
"patrician",
"patrician"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
],
[
"gentēs",
"gens"
],
[
"Lūcia",
"Lucia"
],
[
"Lūcilia",
"Lucilia"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
],
[
"Lūcullus",
"Lucullus"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ki.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucius",
"Lucius (praenomen)"
],
"word": "Λούκιος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Λούκιος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.